rootpwn

medium · CVSS v3 5.9

CVE-2026-109461

Microsoft Authentication Library (MSAL) for Node.js contains an origin validation flaw that can allow an attacker to read sensitive data ove

Overview

Microsoft Authentication Library (MSAL) for Node.js contains an origin validation flaw that can allow an attacker to read sensitive data over the network. The issue is limited to applications that rely on MSAL for authentication and does not provide direct code execution. It is a medium‑severity vulnerability with a CVSS score of 5.9.

Description

Origin validation error in Microsoft Authentication Library (MSAL) for Node.js allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Impact

The flaw primarily affects confidentiality, enabling unauthorized disclosure of authentication tokens or user data. Developers and organizations using MSAL in their Node.js applications are at risk of leaking sensitive information to external actors.

Remediation

Update MSAL Node.js to the latest patched version released by Microsoft. Verify that origin validation is correctly configured and enforce strict CORS policies. Monitor network traffic for anomalous requests and apply any vendor‑issued hotfixes promptly.

Risk context

The vulnerability is rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9) with no EPSS data available, indicating a moderate but non‑critical risk that should be addressed in a timely manner.

Affected products

  • Microsoft MSAL Node.js
  • Microsoft Authentication Library

Scores

Severity
medium
CVSS v2
5.4
CVSS v3
5.9
CVSS v4
—
EPSS
—

MSAL Node.js origin-validation information-disclosure Microsoft authentication medium

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