Advisories
U.S. Bills Target ALPR Networks, Implying New Compliance for Defenders
Two new U.S. bills—Stop Flock Abuse Act and Ban Flock Act—aim to regulate automated license plate reader networks, imposing audit, encryption, data‑retention, and data‑sharing restrictions. Defenders with ALPR deployments must review compliance and adjust systems accordingly.
What Happened
Two U.S. congressional bills were introduced in late September and early October to regulate automated license plate reader (ALPR) networks, largely targeting the major vendor Flock Safety.
Impact on Defenders
Defenders managing ALPR deployments or integrating with vendor APIs must review compliance with the proposed Stop Flock Abuse Act and Ban Flock Act. The legislation could impose new audit, encryption, data retention, and data‑sharing restrictions on all ALPR systems.
Key Requirements
- Written approval and audit trail for every ALPR search.
- Supervisor audits of ALPR usage.
- Encryption of stored vehicle‑location data.
- Automatic deletion of most data after 10 days.
- Prohibition on sharing or selling data to non‑government entities.
- No facial‑recognition integration.
- Data must remain stored within U.S. borders.
Recommended Actions
1. Inventory all ALPR devices and data flows. 2. Verify that your systems log each search with a timestamp and operator ID. 3. Enable encryption at rest and in transit. 4. Implement automated data‑retention policies to purge data after 10 days. 5. Restrict data export to internal use only and enforce U.S. data‑hosting. 6. Disable any facial‑recognition modules if present. 7. Prepare audit documentation for potential supervisory reviews.