Threat Intel
Brevo Email Platform Breach Sparks Targeted Phishing of Crypto Firms
A flaw in Brevo’s SAML SSO allowed attackers to access 138 customer accounts, some of which were used to send phishing emails to subscribers of major crypto companies. Trezor, CoinTracking, and BitBox confirmed attacks, and defenders must verify email authenticity, audit third‑party services, and monitor for abnormal activity.
What happened
An attacker exploited a flaw in Brevo’s SAML SSO handling to gain access to 138 customer accounts on September 10. Six of those accounts were used to send phishing emails, 43 exported contact lists, and the remaining 93 showed no meaningful activity.
Impact
- Crypto wallet maker Trezor, portfolio tracker CoinTracking, and hardware provider BitBox confirmed phishing campaigns sent to their newsletter subscribers.
- Phishing emails impersonated security alerts, included malicious links, and targeted wallet backups or API keys.
- Approximately 347,000 Trezor newsletter recipients were warned of a fabricated hardware vulnerability.
What defenders should do
- Verify the authenticity of any security‑related emails from Brevo‑connected vendors; check the sender domain and email headers.
- Instruct users to avoid clicking links or downloading attachments from unexpected alerts.
- Audit Brevo and other third‑party email services for SAML SSO misconfigurations and enforce MFA.
- Monitor account activity for unusual export or send actions and revoke compromised credentials.
- Apply the latest patches for any referenced vulnerabilities (e.g., STM32 entropy bug) and review device firmware logs.
Mitigation steps
Implement strict email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) and use dedicated phishing detection tools. Coordinate with Brevo to confirm the breach is fully remediated and that no residual access remains.